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Obere Burg
Obere Burg ("Upper Castle"), also known colloquially as ''Burg Neu-Schellenberg'' ("Castle of Neu-Schellenberg"), is a castle ruin located in the municipality of Schellenberg, Liechtenstein. It lies at the western edge of Hinterschloss, one of the burroughs in the village of Neu-Schellenberg. It is freely open to tourists. Due to its close proximity to Hinterschloss, it is probably the most easily accessible of all Liechtenstein castles.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Liechtenstein : The Official Tourism Site - Culture & Cuisine - Places of historical interest : The Castle Ruins in Schellenberg )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Photos of Obere Burg Castle )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Photo gallery of Liechtenstein and Luxembourg castles, including photos of Obere Burg )〕 Obere Burg is one of the five existing castles in Liechtenstein and one of the three ruined ones in the country. ==History== Obere Burg is the larger and older one of the two ruined castles in the Municipality of Schellenberg. Its construction was finished already around 1200. The castles's first appearance in written records occurred on the 10th of January 1348. According to current estimates, it was inhabited until roughly the 16th century, when it was abandoned and ceased to function as a residence. In the following centuries, the castle lost its military purpose and became a ruin. In 1956, Franz Joseph II, Prince of Liechtenstein handed over ownership of the heavily overgrown ruin to the Historisches Verein für das Fürstentum Liechtenstein (Historical Association of the Principality of Liechtenstein). This institution is the current owner and caretaker of the ruin and oversees its research, upkeep and preservation.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Castles owned by the Historisches Verein für das Fürstentum Liechtenstein (Historical Association of the Principality of Liechtenstein) )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Obere Burg on Dickemauern.de (in German) )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Ground plan of Obere Burg on Dickemauern.de (in German) )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Obere Burg」の詳細全文を読む
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